The MTZ-80 "Belarus" tractor is one of the most famous Soviet agricultural tractors, developed and manufactured at the Minsk Tractor Plant (MTZ) in Belarus. It became the basic model of the "Belarus" series, which was actively used in agriculture, municipal services, and construction throughout the USSR. Motoram.ru recalls the formation of the legendary "eighty" - from an ambitious drawing to worldwide recognition.
History of Creation and Significance
Work on the model began in the late 1960s, and serial production started in 1974. The MTZ-80 replaced earlier models and became the basis for creating a family of powerful universal tractors.
It was developed as a universal platform with the possibility of installing a wide range of attachments.
The MTZ-80 quickly gained popularity due to its reliability and ease of maintenance. This tractor became widespread in agricultural enterprises, which is why it is often called the "workhorse" of the agricultural sector.
Technical Specifications
The tractor is equipped with a four-cylinder MTZ D240 diesel engine with a power of about 80 hp, with liquid cooling, which provides sufficient traction and efficiency in field work.
The model received an 18-speed gearbox, disc brakes, and power steering, which improved handling and operational qualities.
The fuel tank capacity is about 130 liters, and the hydraulic system provides lifting of rear working implements weighing up to approximately 2000 kg, which made the MTZ-80 universal for many tasks.
Application and Modifications
The tractor was used not only for cultivating fields and preparing soil, but also in municipal services for snow removal, cargo transportation, and in construction work with attachments.
Over time, modifications and related models appeared, such as the MTZ-82 with all-wheel drive, as well as later versions with modernized cabs and improved units.
Read more materials on the topic:
Now on home
Two cars of the same era, created for currency export, but with different philosophies
The crisis, compromises, and wrong decisions that buried a promising model
Resident of Sverdlovsk Region Recovers 192,000 Rubles and Receives Compensation
At the end of 2025, the crossover topped the sales ranking of new cars in the capital
The legendary racer moves around in a wheelchair and is under constant medical supervision
What malfunctions do owners of the Togliatti flagship most often encounter?
Slow shifting in the cold is not normal, but the first sign of transmission problems
The car features improved design and electronics
Now it's Rolls-Royce
Even with the recycling fee, the car will cost less than from official dealers
The model also received new trim levels